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Alien

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Alternative formsModificar

alyaunte (15th-16th centuries)

EtymologyModificar

From Latin aliēnus, "belonging to someone else", then "exotic, foreign", from alius, "other". Cognate with Ancient Greek αλλος (allos), "another, different" and Old English elles, "else".

PronunciationModificar

IPA: /ˈeɪ.li.ən/, SAMPA: /"eI.lI.@n/
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NounModificar

Singular
Alien

Plural
Aliens

Alien (plural Aliens)

A person, animal, plant or other thing which is from outside the family, group, organization, or territory under consideration.
A foreigner residing in a country.
Any life form of extraterrestrial origin.

Related termsModificar

TranslationsModificar

person etc. outside of the considered territory:

Albanian: huaj (i/e)
Arabic: غريب ar(ar) (ghariib) m.
Armenian: օտար hy(hy) (òtar)
Bulgarian: чужденец bg(bg)
Catalan: estrany ca(ca) m., estranya ca(ca) f.; foraster ca(ca) m., forastera ca(ca) f.
Chinese:
Mandarin: 異客 cmn(cmn), 异客 cmn(cmn) (yìkè), 陌生人 cmn(cmn) (mòshēngrén)
Czech: cizinec cs(cs) m.
Dutch: vreemdeling nl(nl)
French: étranger fr(fr) m., étrangère fr(fr) f.
German: Fremdling de(de) m., Fremder de(de) m., Fremde de(de) f., Ausländer de(de) m., Ausländerin de(de) f.
Greek: ξένος el(el) (ksénos) m., ξένη el(el) (kséni) f.
Hindi: अजनबी hi(hi) (ajnabī) m.
Hungarian: idegen hu(hu)

Italian: straniero it(it) m.
Japanese: 外国人 ja(ja) (がいこくじん, gaikokujin), 外人 ja(ja) (がいじん, gaijin) (colloquial), 異国人 ja(ja) (いこくじん, ikokujin), 異邦人 ja(ja) (いほうじん, ihōjin)
Korean: 외국인 ko(ko) (waegug-in) (外国人 ko(ko)), 이국인 ko(ko) (igug-in) (異国人 ko(ko))
Polish: obcy pl(pl) m.
Romanian: străin, alien m. străină, alienă f.
Russian: чужак ru(ru) (čužák) m., пришелец ru(ru) (prišélec) m.
Scottish Gaelic: coigreach gd(gd) m., coimheach gd(gd) m.
Spanish: desconocido es(es) m., desconocida es(es) f.
Swedish: främling sv(sv)
Turkish: yabancı tr(tr)
Urdu: اجنبی ur(ur) (ajnabī) m.

foreigner

Albanian: huaj (i/e)
Arabic: أجنبي ar(ar) ('ajnabiy) m.
Bulgarian: чужденец bg(bg)
Catalan: foraster ca(ca) m., forastera ca(ca) f.; estrany ca(ca) m., estranya ca(ca) f.
Chinese:
Mandarin: 外國人 cmn(cmn), 外国人 cmn(cmn) (wàiguórén), 外人 cmn(cmn) (wàirén), 老外 cmn(cmn) (lǎowài) (colloquial)
Czech: cizinec cs(cs) m.
Dutch: buitenlander, allochtoon, vluchteling
Finnish: muukalainen fi(fi), ulkomaalainen fi(fi), vierasmaalainen fi(fi)
French: étranger fr(fr) m., étrangère fr(fr) f.
German: Fremder m., Fremde f., Ausländer de(de) m., Ausländerin de(de) f.
Greek: ξένος el(el) (ksénos) m., ξένη el(el) (kséni) f., αλλοδαπός el(el) (allodapós) m.
Hebrew: זָר he(he)
Hindi: विदेशी hi(hi) (videshii), अन्यदेशीय hi(hi) (anyadeshiiya)
Hungarian: idegen hu(hu)

Italian: straniero it(it) m., forestiero it(it) m.
Japanese: 外国人 ja(ja) (がいこくじん, gaikokujin), 外人 ja(ja) (がいじん, gaijin) (colloquial)
Korean: 외국인 ko(ko) (waegug-in) (外国人 ko(ko)), 이국인 ko(ko) (igug-in) (異国人 ko(ko))
Persian: خارجی fa(fa) (khâreji)
Polish: cudzoziemiec pl(pl) m., obcokrajowiec pl(pl) m.
Portuguese: estrangeiro pt(pt) m.
Romanian: străin ro(ro) m., alien ro(ro) m., străină, alienă f.
Russian: иностранец ru(ru) (inostránec) m., чужеземец ru(ru) (čužezémec) m.
Scottish Gaelic: coigreach gd(gd) m., coimheach gd(gd) m., Gall gd(gd) m.
Spanish: extranjero es(es) m., extranjera es(es) f.
Thai: ฝรั่ง th(th) (farang)
Turkish: yabancı tr(tr), ecnebi tr(tr)
Vietnamese: người nước ngoài vi(vi), người ngoại quốc vi(vi)

life form of non-Earth origin

Albanian: jashtëtokësor sq(sq)
Arabic: غريب ar(ar) (ghariib) m.
Armenian: այլմոլորակային hy(hy) (aylmolorakayin)
Bulgarian: извънземен bg(bg), извънземен bg(bg)
Catalan: extraterrestre ca(ca) m. and f.
Chinese:
Mandarin: 外星人 cmn(cmn) (wàixīngrén), 宇宙人 cmn(cmn) (yǔzhòurén)
Czech: mimozemšťan cs(cs) m.
Dutch: buitenaards nl(nl)
French: extraterrestre fr(fr)
German: Außerirdischer de(de) m., Außerirdische de(de) f.
Greek: εξωγήινος el(el) (eksogí'inos) m.
Hebrew: חייזר he(he) m., חוצן he(he) m.

Hungarian: földönkívüli hu(hu)
Italian: extraterrestre it(it), alieno it(it)
Japanese: 宇宙人 ja(ja) (うちゅうじん, uchūjin), 異星人 ja(ja) (いせいじん, iseijin)
Korean: 우주인 ko(ko) (uju'in) (宇宙人 ko(ko))
Norwegian: romvesen no(no)
Polish: istota pozaziemska pl(pl) f., kosmita pl(pl) m.
Portuguese: alienígena pt(pt) m.
Romanian: extraterestru
Russian: инопланетянин ru(ru) (inoplanetjánin) m., инопланетянка ru(ru) (inoplanetjánka) f., инопланетяне ru(ru) (inoplanetjáne) pl., пришелец ru(ru) (prišélec) m.,
Spanish: extraterrestre; alienígena
Swedish: utomjording (utomjordling)
Turkish: uzaylı tr(tr)

AdjectiveModificar

Alien (comparative more Alien, superlative most Alien)

Positive
Alien

Comparative
more Alien

Superlative
most Alien

Pertaining to an alien.
Very unfamiliar, strange, or removed.

TranslationsModificar

Pertaining to an alien:

Armenian: օտար hy(hy) (òtar)
Bulgarian: чужд bg(bg), чуждестранен bg(bg)
Catalan: aliè ca(ca) m., aliena ca(ca) f.; estrany ca(ca) m., estranya ca(ca) f.
- Valencian: alié ca(ca) m., aliena ca(ca) f.; estrany ca(ca) m., estranya ca(ca) f.

German: außerirdisch de(de)
Greek: ξένος el(el) (ksénos) m., {{t+|el|ξένη|f|tr=kséni}
Hungarian: idegen hu(hu)
Scottish Gaelic: coimheach gd(gd)

Being unfamiliar with:

Armenian: օտար hy(hy) (òtar)
Catalan: estrany ca(ca) m., estranya ca(ca) f.
Esperanto: fremda eo(eo)
Finnish: vieras fi(fi)

German: fremd, fremdartig
Greek: ξένος el(el) (ksénos) m., ξένη el(el) (kséni) f.
Scottish Gaelic: coimheach gd(gd)

The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Help:How to check translations.

Translations to be checked

French: étranger m., étrangère f. (1), contraire à (2)
Romanian: străin, alien m. străină, alienă f. (1,2), extraterestru m. extraterestră (3)
Spanish: extraterrestre (1), alienígena (1), extraño m. (2)
Swedish: främmande (2)

VerbModificar

Infinitive
to Alien

Third person singular
Aliens

Simple past
Aliened

Past participle
Aliened

Present participle
Aliening

to Alien (third-person singular simple present Aliens, present participle Aliening, simple past and past participle Aliened)

To estrange; to alienate.

AnagramsModificar

de:alien et:alien el:alien fa:alien fr:alien ko:alien io:alien it:alien kn:alien hu:alien ml:alien ja:alien pl:alien pt:alien ru:alien simple:alien fi:alien sv:alien ta:alien te:alien th:alien tr:alien vi:alien zh:alien

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