Man
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English
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Etymology
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From Old English mann, from Proto-Germanic *mannz, mannōn (cf. Dutch man, German Mann, Norwegian mann), from Proto-Indo-European *manus 'human being' (cf. Avestan [[manuš#Patrono:Ae|manuš]], Sanskrit mánuṣ).
Pronunciation
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Noun
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Singular |
Plural |
- An adult male human.
- A mensch; a person of integrity and honor.
- 1883, Robert Louis Stevenson, Treasure Island
- He's more a man than any pair of rats of you in this here house...
- 1883, Robert Louis Stevenson, Treasure Island
- An abstract person; a person of either gender, usually an adult.
- every man for himself
- (collective) All humans collectively; mankind. Also Man.
- prehistoric man
- A piece or token used in board games such as chess.
- A professional person.
- We'll have to call a man in to fix it
Usage notes
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- The principal sense of the word is an adult male human, not a generic human, which explains the awkwardness of the following sentence:
- Man, like other mammals, breastfeeds his young.[1]
- Nonsexist language advocates recommend the use of human, human being, humankind, and person depending on contexts instead of man.
Synonyms
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- (adult male human): omi (Polari)
Antonyms
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Derived terms
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Translations
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- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Help:How to check translations.
Verb
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Infinitive |
Third person singular |
Simple past |
Past participle |
Present participle |
- (transitive) To supply with staff or crew (of either sex).
- The shipped was manned with a small crew.
- (transitive) To take up position in order to operate something.
- Man the machine guns!
Derived terms
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- overman v
Translations
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- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Help:How to check translations.
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See also
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Interjection
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Man
- An interjection used to place emphasis upon something or someone.
- Man, that was a great catch!
- Patrono:Geordie Hoo man woman!
- Patrono:Geordie Giv'is a bottle of dog man!
Quotations
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For examples of the usage of this term see the citations page.
Anagrams
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References
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- ↑ Nonsexist Language Guideline, the University of New Hampshire.
Albanian
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Noun
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Man m.
- mulberry tree
Verb
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Man
Derived terms
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Danish
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Etymology 1
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From Old Norse mǫn, from Proto-Indo-European *mon- (“‘neck’”).
Pronunciation
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- IPA: /maːn/, [mæːˀn]
Noun
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Man c. (singular definite Manen, plural indefinite Maner)
- mane (longer hair growth on back of neck of a horse)
Inflection
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Related terms
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- manke c.
Etymology 2
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From Old Norse menn, plural form of man. Transition to pronoun by German influence.
Pronunciation
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- IPA: /man/, [man]
Pronoun
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Man (indefinite pronoun)
Etymology 3
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See mane.
Pronunciation
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- IPA: /maːn/, [mæːˀn]
Verb
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Man
- Imperative of mane.
Dutch
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Wikipedia nl
Pronunciation
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- Patrono:Audio-IPA
- IPA: /mɑn/
Etymology
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Germanic, cognate with English man, German Mann.
Noun
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Man m. (plural mannen, diminutive mannetje or manneke, diminutive plural mannetjes or manneken)
Derived terms
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Related terms
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Faroese
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Verb
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Man
Conjugation
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Derived terms
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- tað man vera (so) - this may be (so)
- tað man óivað vera beinari - this will doubtless be more correct
Pronoun
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Man
- (colloquial) one, they (indefinite third person singular pronoun)
Synonyms
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- (standard): mann
Friulian
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Etymology
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From Latin manus.
Noun
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Galician
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Etymology
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From Latin manus. Compare Catalan mà, French main, Italian mano, Occitan man, Portuguese mão, Romanian mână, Sardinian [[manu#Patrono:Sc|manu]], Spanish mano.
Noun
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Man f. (plural mans)
- (anatomy) hand
German
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Pronunciation
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Pronoun
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Man
- Patrono:Indefinite one, they (indefinite third person singular pronoun)
- was man sehen kann — what one can see
Icelandic
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Noun
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Man n.
Verb
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Man
- Past, first person of the verb of að muna. I remember
- Ég man ekki.
- I don't remember.
- Ég man ekki.
- Past, third person of the verb of að muna. he/she/it remembered
- Hann man hvað gerðist.
- He remembered what happened.
- Hann man hvað gerðist.
Japanese
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Noun
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Man (hiragana まん)
- [[#Japanese|]]: ten thousand
- マン: man
Kurdish
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Verb
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Man
Lithuanian
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Pronunciation
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- IPA: [man]
Pronoun
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mán
Low Saxon
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Conjunction
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Man [[Category:basso sassone conjunctions|Man]]
Synonyms
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Mandarin
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Pinyin syllable
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man
- Nonstandard spelling of mān.
- Nonstandard spelling of mán.
- Nonstandard spelling of mǎn.
- Nonstandard spelling of màn.
Usage notes
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English transcriptions of Chinese speech often fail to distinguish between the critical tonal differences employed in the Chinese language, using words such as this one without the appropriate indication of tone.
Norwegian
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Pronoun
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Man
Noun
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Man
- (horse) mane
Occitan
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Etymology
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From Latin manus.
Pronunciation
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- IPA: [ma]
Noun
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Man f. (plural Mans)
Old English
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Etymology 1
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From mann.
Pronunciation
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- IPA: /man/
Pronoun
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Man
Etymology 2
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Cognate with Old Saxon mēn, Old High German mein, Old Norse mein.
Pronunciation
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- IPA: /ma:n/
Noun
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Swedish
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Pronunciation
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Noun
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Man c. IPA: ˈman, if not stated else.
- man (adult male human)
- husband
- Patrono:Military Member of a troop.
- IPA: ˈmɑːn mane (of a horse or lion)
Inflection
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Patrono:Sv-noun Patrono:Sv-noun-nolink Patrono:Sv-noun
Pronoun
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Man c. (accusative/dative en, plural ena, possesive ens, reflexive sig, possessive reflexive common sin, possessive reflexive neuter sitt, possessive reflexive plural sina)
- Patrono:Indefinite one, they; people in general
- vad man kan se — what one can see
Tok Pisin
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Etymology
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From English man.
Noun
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- man (adult male human)
Antonyms
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Derived terms
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Torres Strait Creole
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Etymology
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From English man.
Noun
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Man [[Category:Patrono:Tcs nouns|Man]]
Welsh
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Noun
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Man [[Category:Patrono:Cy nouns|Man]]
Mutation
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West Frisian
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Pronunciation
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- [[w:Patrono:Fy phonology|IPA]]: /mɔn/
Noun
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Man [[Category:Patrono:Fy nouns|Man]] (pl. men, manlju)
- man
- husband
Wik-Mungkan
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Noun
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Man [[Category:Patrono:Wim nouns|Man]]
Derived terms
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af:man ang:man ar:man an:man as:man ast:man bn:man zh-min-nan:man br:man cs:man da:man de:man et:man el:man es:man eo:man fa:man fo:man fr:man ga:man gl:man ko:man hy:man hr:man io:man id:man is:man it:man kn:man kk:man rw:man ky:man sw:man ku:man lo:man la:man lt:man li:man hu:man ml:man nl:man ja:man no:man oc:man pl:man pt:man ro:man ru:man simple:man sr:man fi:man sv:man tl:man ta:man te:man th:man tr:man uk:man vi:man vo:man wo:man zh:man
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